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Roll over TFTP block counter to prevent timeouts with data packets
Resolves: rhbz#1869335 Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
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4 changed files with 57 additions and 52 deletions
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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
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Date: Thu, 20 Aug 2020 13:19:00 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH] tftp: increase blocksize from 1024 to 1428 octets
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The RFC2348 [0] defines how the TFTP Blocksize Option should be negotiated
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between the client and the server. GRUB just hardcodes this to 1024, which
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limits the maximum file size to be downloaded to 67107840 byes, since the
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block number is stored in a 16-bit field.
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This limit is a problem when attempting to fetch large files (i.e: initrd
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images) because the block number will overflow, and GRUB will never ack a
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packet. This causes a timeout when trying to download the file over TFTP.
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Since the TFTP support in GRUB is used primarily to fetch the kernel and
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initrd images, let's bump the blocksize to 1428 which would allow to get
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larger files.
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The value of 1428 is chosen to increase the maximum file size limit, while
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avoiding IP packet fragmentation which could be a problem in some networks.
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The TFTP support should be improved to define the blocksize dynamically
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instead of hardcoding it, but until that happens is better to use a value
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that at least allows to fetch kernel and initrd images with the sizes that
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are present in the install media that is used for network booting.
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[0]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2348
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Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
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---
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grub-core/net/tftp.c | 6 +++---
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1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/grub-core/net/tftp.c b/grub-core/net/tftp.c
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index 22badd74316..43920885411 100644
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--- a/grub-core/net/tftp.c
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+++ b/grub-core/net/tftp.c
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@@ -322,9 +322,9 @@ tftp_open (struct grub_file *file, const char *filename)
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rrqlen += grub_strlen ("blksize") + 1;
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rrq += grub_strlen ("blksize") + 1;
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- grub_strcpy (rrq, "1024");
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- rrqlen += grub_strlen ("1024") + 1;
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- rrq += grub_strlen ("1024") + 1;
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+ grub_strcpy (rrq, "1428");
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+ rrqlen += grub_strlen ("1428") + 1;
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+ rrq += grub_strlen ("1428") + 1;
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grub_strcpy (rrq, "tsize");
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rrqlen += grub_strlen ("tsize") + 1;
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@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
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Date: Mon, 24 Aug 2020 14:46:27 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH] tftp: roll over block counter to prevent timeouts with data
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packets
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The block number is a 16-bit counter which only allows to fetch
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files no bigger than 65535 * blksize. To avoid this limit, the
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counter is rolled over. This behavior isn't defined in RFC 1350
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but is handled by many TFTP servers and it's what GRUB was doing
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before implicitly due an overflow.
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Fixing that bug led to TFTP timeouts, since GRUB wasn't acking
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data packets anymore for files with size bigger than the maximum
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mentioned above. Restore the old behavior to prevent this issue.
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Resolves: rhbz#1869335
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Suggested-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
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---
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grub-core/net/tftp.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
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1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/grub-core/net/tftp.c b/grub-core/net/tftp.c
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index 22badd74316..acbb01c10e7 100644
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--- a/grub-core/net/tftp.c
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+++ b/grub-core/net/tftp.c
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@@ -183,8 +183,20 @@ tftp_receive (grub_net_udp_socket_t sock __attribute__ ((unused)),
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return GRUB_ERR_NONE;
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}
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- /* Ack old/retransmitted block. */
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- if (grub_be_to_cpu16 (tftph->u.data.block) < data->block + 1)
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+ /*
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+ * Ack old/retransmitted block.
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+ *
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+ * The block number is a 16-bit counter which only allows to fetch
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+ * files no bigger than 65535 * blksize. To avoid this limit, the
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+ * counter is rolled over. This behavior isn't defined in RFC 1350
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+ * but is handled by many TFTP servers and it's what GRUB was doing
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+ * before implicitly due an overflow.
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+ *
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+ * Fixing that bug led to TFTP timeouts, since GRUB wasn't acking
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+ * data packets anymore for files with size bigger than the maximum
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+ * mentioned above. Restore the old behavior to prevent this issue.
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+ */
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+ if (grub_be_to_cpu16 (tftph->u.data.block) < ((data->block + 1) & 0xffffu))
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ack (data, grub_be_to_cpu16 (tftph->u.data.block));
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/* Ignore unexpected block. */
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else if (grub_be_to_cpu16 (tftph->u.data.block) > data->block + 1)
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@ -265,4 +265,4 @@ Patch0264: 0264-Fix-const-char-pointers-in-grub-core-net-efi-pxe.c.patch
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Patch0265: 0265-Fix-const-char-pointers-in-grub-core-net-url.c.patch
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Patch0266: 0266-Add-systemd-integration-scripts-to-make-systemctl-re.patch
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Patch0267: 0267-systemd-integration.sh-Also-set-old-menu_show_once-g.patch
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Patch0268: 0268-tftp-increase-blocksize-from-1024-to-1428-octets.patch
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Patch0268: 0268-tftp-roll-over-block-counter-to-prevent-timeouts-wit.patch
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
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Name: grub2
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Epoch: 1
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Version: 2.04
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Release: 30%{?dist}
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Release: 31%{?dist}
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Summary: Bootloader with support for Linux, Multiboot and more
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License: GPLv3+
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URL: http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/
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@ -516,6 +516,10 @@ rm -r /boot/grub2.tmp/ || :
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%endif
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%changelog
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* Mon Aug 31 2020 Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> - 2.04-31
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- Roll over TFTP block counter to prevent timeouts with data packets
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Resolves: rhbz#1869335
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* Fri Aug 21 2020 Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> - 2.04-30
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- Set TFTP blocksize to 1428 instead of 2048 to avoid IP fragmentation
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Resolves: rhbz#1869335
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