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34 lines
1.9 KiB
Text
34 lines
1.9 KiB
Text
// Module included in the following assemblies:
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//
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// changing-selinux-states-and-modes.adoc
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[#{context}-changing-selinux-modes]
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= Permanent changes in SELinux states and modes
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As discussed in link:https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/selinux_users_and_administrators_guide/chap-security-enhanced_linux-introduction[Introduction to SELinux], SELinux can be enabled or disabled. When enabled, SELinux has two modes: enforcing and permissive.
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Use the [command]`getenforce` or [command]`sestatus` commands to check in which mode SELinux is running. The [command]`getenforce` command returns `Enforcing`, `Permissive`, or `Disabled`.
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The [command]`sestatus` command returns the SELinux status and the SELinux policy being used:
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[source,bash]
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----
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~]$ sestatus
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SELinux status: enabled
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SELinuxfs mount: /sys/fs/selinux
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SELinux root directory: /etc/selinux
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Loaded policy name: targeted
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Current mode: enforcing
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Mode from config file: enforcing
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Policy MLS status: enabled
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Policy deny_unknown status: allowed
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Memory protection checking: actual (secure)
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Max kernel policy version: 31
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----
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[NOTE]
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====
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When systems run SELinux in permissive mode, users and processes can label various file-system objects incorrectly. File-system objects created while SELinux is disabled are not labeled at all. This behavior causes problems when changing to enforcing mode because SELinux relies on correct labels of file-system objects.
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To prevent incorrectly labeled and unlabeled files from causing problems, file systems are automatically relabeled when changing from the disabled state to permissive or enforcing mode. In permissive mode, use the [command]`fixfiles -F onboot` command as root to create `/.autorelabel` file containing the `-F` option to ensure that files are relabeled upon next reboot.
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====
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