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8099c48ae0
The `dnf upgrade` is better than the `dnf update`. The `dnf update` works, but
it is a deprecated alias of the `upgrade`.
```
$ rpm -q dnf
dnf-4.13.0-1.fc36.noarch
$ man dnf
...
Upgrade Command
Command: upgrade
Aliases: up
Deprecated aliases: update, upgrade-to, update-to, localupdate
...
```
182 lines
5 KiB
Text
182 lines
5 KiB
Text
= Wine
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include::{partialsdir}/unreviewed-message.adoc[]
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http://winehq.org/[Wine] is an open source implementation of the Windows
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API on top of X and OpenGL.
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Wine emulates the Windows runtime environment by translating Windows system calls
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into POSIX-compliant system calls, recreating the directory structure of Windows systems,
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and providing alternative implementations of Windows system libraries,
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system services through https://wiki.winehq.org/Wineserver[wineserver]
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and various other components such as Internet Explorer, the Windows Registry Editor, and msiexec.
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== Packages
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Fedora's Wine packages are split up to allow for smaller installations.
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The `wine` meta package will bring with it the most important components
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of Wine. Expert users may want to pick specific components from the list
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below:
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[cols=",",]
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|=======================================================================
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|*name* |''' summary '''
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|_wine_ |Meta package
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|_wine-alsa_ |ALSA sound support for wine
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|_wine-arial-fonts_ |Arial fonts provided by wine-staging
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|_wine-capi_ |ISDN support for wine
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|_wine-cms_ |Color Management for wine
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|_wine-common_ |Common wine files and scripts
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|_wine-core_ |Wine core package
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|_wine-courier-fonts_ |Wine Courier font family
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|_wine-desktop_ |Desktop integration features
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|_wine-devel_ |Wine development environment
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|_wine-filesystem_ |Filesystem directories and basic configuration for
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wine
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|_wine-fixedsys-fonts_ |Wine Fixedsys font family
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|_wine-fonts_ |Wine font meta package
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|_wine-ldap_ |LDAP support for wine
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|_wine-marlett-fonts_ |Wine Marlett font family
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|_wine-ms-sans-serif-fonts_ |Wine MS Sans Serif font family
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|_wine-openal_ |OpenAL sound support for wine
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|_wine-opencl_ |OpenCL support for wine
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|_wine-pulseaudio_ |PulseAudio support for wine
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|_wine-small-fonts_ |Wine Small font family
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|_wine-symbol-fonts_ |Wine Symbol font family
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|_wine-systemd_ |systemd configuration for the wine binfmt handler
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|_wine-system-fonts_ |Wine System font family
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|_wine-sysvinit_ |SysV initscript for the wine binfmt handler
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|_wine-tahoma-fonts_ |Wine Tahoma font family
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|_wine-tahoma-fonts-system_ |Wine Tahoma font family system integration
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|_wine-twain_ |Twain (image scanning) support for wine
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|_wine-wingdings-fonts_ |Wine Wingdings font family
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|_wine-wingdings-fonts-system_ |Wine Wingdings font family system
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integration
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|=======================================================================
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Additional documentation is provided via the ''wine-docs '' package.
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[[available-versions]]
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== Available versions
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Fedora applies fixes and features from the *wine-staging* project. EPEL
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packages do not use wine-staging patches.
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*Current versions of Wine in Fedora:*
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[cols=",",]
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|=================
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|Fedora 33(pre-release) |5.16
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|Fedora 29 |4.5
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|Fedora 28 |3.4
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|Fedora 27 |3.4
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|Fedora 26 |3.4
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|EPEL 7 |3.0
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|=================
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Newer versions may be available in the corresponding `updates-testing`
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repositories.
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[[testing-versions]]
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== Testing Versions
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[cols=",",]
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|=================
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|Fedora 28 |3.5
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|Fedora 27 |3.5
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|Fedora 26 |3.5
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|=================
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[[bugs-and-problems]]
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== Bugs and problems
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Before reporting bugs against Wine please make sure your system is fully
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up to date.
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....
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dnf upgrade
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....
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Also check if a newer version is available in updates-testing.
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....
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dnf --enablerepo=updates-testing update wine
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....
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If you are using the proprietary graphics drivers please remove them
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from your system and try again, as they are known to cause problems.
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When debugging Wine, your goal is to determine if the issue is one of
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_code functionality_ or _packaging in Fedora_.
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Check the http://appdb.winehq.org[Wine Application Database] to see if
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your application is supported, or if there are known issues that match
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yours. Anything that falls into this category is a bug in upstream code
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functionality.
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The next step is to see if the problem persists with a clean ~/.wine
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folder. To try this without losing your old configuration:
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....
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mv ~/.wine ~/.wine-save
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....
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Afterwards try to trigger the bug again. Your original wine folder can
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be restored with:
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....
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rm -fr ~/.wine; mv ~/.wine-save ~/.wine
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....
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If your application still does not work but has been working in a
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previous version of wine it is probably a regression. Consider filling a
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bug in the upstream https://bugs.wine-staging.com/[Wine-staging bug
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tracking system].
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IMPORTANT: Do not file bugs in the Winehq.org bugzilla unless told to do so.
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If you really think that your bug is Fedora-related, file a bug against
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the Wine component in https://bugzilla.redhat.com[Fedora's bug tracking
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system].
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[[updates-testing]]
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== Updates-Testing
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If you use the version of wine in the updates-testing repository then
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please log into https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/?packages=wine[bodhi] and
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comment on the build, including any problems that may be in the
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packaging, naming, or elsewhere. The build needs positive karma to be
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pushed to the updates repository.
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See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be
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improved? Edit this document at https://pagure.io/fedora-docs/quick-docs[Pagure].
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