mirror of
https://pagure.io/fedora-docs/quick-docs.git
synced 2024-11-24 21:35:17 +00:00
Pulled partials into the text body.
This commit is contained in:
parent
a54afa41d0
commit
bf822ef62f
4 changed files with 100 additions and 8 deletions
|
@ -1,15 +1,108 @@
|
|||
ifdef::context[:parent-context: {context}]
|
||||
:context: using-nested-virtiualization-in-kvm
|
||||
[id='using-nested-virtiualization-in-kvm']
|
||||
= How to enable nested virtualization in KVM
|
||||
|
||||
Learn how to run a virtual machine within a virtual machine.
|
||||
|
||||
include::{partialsdir}/proc_enabling-nested-virtualization-in-kvm.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
|
||||
// ===========================================
|
||||
// include::{partialsdir}/proc_enabling-nested-virtualization-in-kvm.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
|
||||
// ===========================================
|
||||
|
||||
include::{partialsdir}/proc_configuring-nested-virtualization-in-virt-manager.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
|
||||
== Enabling nested virtualization in KVM
|
||||
|
||||
include::{partialsdir}/proc_testing-nested-virtualization.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
|
||||
Nested virtualization allows you to run a virtual machine (VM) inside another VM while still using hardware acceleration from the host.
|
||||
|
||||
=== Checking if nested virtualization is supported
|
||||
|
||||
For Intel processors, check the `/sys/module/kvm_intel/parameters/nested` file. For AMD processors, check the `/sys/module/kvm_amd/parameters/nested` file. If you see `1` or `Y`, nested virtualization is supported; if you see `0` or `N`, nested virtualization is not supported.
|
||||
|
||||
For example:
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
cat /sys/module/kvm_intel/parameters/nested
|
||||
Y
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=== Enabling nested virtualization
|
||||
|
||||
To enable nested virtualization for Intel processors:
|
||||
|
||||
. Shut down all running VMs and unload the `kvm_probe` module:
|
||||
+
|
||||
----
|
||||
sudo modprobe -r kvm_intel
|
||||
----
|
||||
. Activate the nesting feature:
|
||||
+
|
||||
----
|
||||
sudo modprobe kvm_intel nested=1
|
||||
----
|
||||
+
|
||||
. Nested virtualization is enabled until the host is rebooted. To enable it permanently, add the following line to the `/etc/modprobe.d/kvm.conf` file:
|
||||
+
|
||||
----
|
||||
options kvm_intel nested=1
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
To enable nested virtualization for AMD processors:
|
||||
|
||||
. Shut down all running VMs and unload the `kvm_amd` module:
|
||||
+
|
||||
----
|
||||
sudo modprobe -r kvm_amd
|
||||
----
|
||||
. Activate the nesting feature:
|
||||
+
|
||||
----
|
||||
sudo modprobe kvm_amd nested=1
|
||||
----
|
||||
. Nested virtualization is enabled until the host is rebooted. To enable it permanently, add the following line to the `/etc/modprobe.d/kvm.conf` file:
|
||||
+
|
||||
----
|
||||
options kvm_amd nested=1
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ===========================================
|
||||
// include::{partialsdir}/proc_configuring-nested-virtualization-in-virt-manager.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
|
||||
// ===========================================
|
||||
// [[proc_configuring-nested-virtualization-in-virt-manager]]
|
||||
== Configuring nested virtualization in virt-manager
|
||||
|
||||
Configure your VM to use nested virtualization:
|
||||
|
||||
. Open virt-manager, double-click the VM in which you wish to enable nested virtualization, and click the *Show virtual hardware details* icon.
|
||||
|
||||
. Click *CPUs* in the side menu. In the *Configuration* section, there are two options - either type `host-passthrough` in the *Model:* field, or select the *Copy host CPU configuration* check box (that fills the `host-model` value in the *Model* field).
|
||||
+
|
||||
NOTE: Using host-passthrough is not recommended for general usage. It should only be used for nested virtualization purposes.
|
||||
+
|
||||
. Click *Apply*.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ===========================================
|
||||
// include::{partialsdir}/proc_testing-nested-virtualization.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
|
||||
// ===========================================
|
||||
// [[proc_testing-nested-virtualization]]
|
||||
== Testing nested virtualization
|
||||
|
||||
. Start the virtual machine.
|
||||
. On the virtual machine, run:
|
||||
+
|
||||
----
|
||||
sudo dnf group install virtualization
|
||||
----
|
||||
+
|
||||
. Verify that the virtual machine has virtualization correctly set up:
|
||||
+
|
||||
----
|
||||
sudo virt-host-validate
|
||||
QEMU: Checking for hardware virtualization : PASS
|
||||
QEMU: Checking if device /dev/kvm exists : PASS
|
||||
QEMU: Checking if device /dev/kvm is accessible : PASS
|
||||
QEMU: Checking if device /dev/vhost-net exists : PASS
|
||||
QEMU: Checking if device /dev/net/tun exists : PASS
|
||||
...
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
== Additional resources
|
||||
|
@ -18,5 +111,4 @@ include::{partialsdir}/proc_testing-nested-virtualization.adoc[leveloffset=+1]
|
|||
* https://kashyapc.wordpress.com/2012/01/14/nested-virtualization-with-kvm-intel/
|
||||
* https://kashyapc.wordpress.com/2012/01/18/nested-virtualization-with-kvm-and-amd/
|
||||
|
||||
ifdef::parent-context[:context: {parent-context}]
|
||||
ifndef::parent-context[:!context:]
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue