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feat(wine): minor tweaks
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Ankur Sinha (Ankur Sinha Gmail)
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1 changed files with 41 additions and 59 deletions
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@ -13,10 +13,8 @@ of Windows system libraries, system services through https://wiki.winehq.org/Win
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Fedora's Wine packages are split up to allow for smaller installations.
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The `wine` meta package will bring with it the most important components
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of Wine.
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Expert users may want to pick specific components from the list
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https://packages.fedoraproject.org/pkgs/wine/[here].
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The current versions of the Wine packages can also be seen on the https://packages.fedoraproject.org/pkgs/wine/wine/[Fedora packages application].
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[[configuration-files]]
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@ -25,110 +23,95 @@ The current versions of the Wine packages can also be seen on the https://packag
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The default wine configuration files is stored in your `$HOME` directory:
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```
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~/.wine
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$HOME/.wine
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```
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TIP: but different and multiple prefixes can be used as descibed in the
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section wine prefix.
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TIP: Different prefixes can be used as descibed in the
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xref:#working-with-prefix[wine prefix] section lower in this document.
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[[wine-desktop-files]]
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== Wine desktop files
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https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html#variables[_Wine_ respect The XDG Base Directory Specification which is
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based on the following concepts]
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https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html#variables[Wine respects the XDG Base Directory Specification].
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`$XDG_DATA_HOME` defines the base directory relative to which
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user-specific data files should be stored. If `$XDG_DATA_HOME` is either
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not set or empty, it defaults to `$HOME/.local/share`.
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```
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$XDG_DATA_HOME defines the base directory relative to which
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user-specific data files should be stored. If $XDG_DATA_HOME is either
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not set or empty, a default equal to `$HOME/.local/share` should be used.
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```
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Wine stores its desktop files in `$XDG_DATA_HOME/applications/wine`.
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[[gui-configuration-register]]
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== GUI for configure _wine_ Register (winecfg)
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== GUI for configuring the Wine registry (winecfg)
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Winecfg is a GUI configuration tool for Wine, designed to make life
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https://wiki.winehq.org/Winecfg[`winecfg`] is a GUI configuration tool for Wine, designed to make life
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a little easier than editing the registry.
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This *wine-utils* is provide by `wine-common`
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This utility is provide by the https://packages.fedoraproject.org/pkgs/wine/wine-common/[`wine-common` package].
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It allows you to:
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What can you do with it?
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- set the Windows version
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- change the default libraries (DLLs) Wine loads
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- modify graphics settings
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- modify desktop integration related settings
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- modify drive mappings
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- change sound/audio settings
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It can do the following tasks:
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* Windows Version, it comes with a default windows version
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* Libraries
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* Graphics
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* Desktop Integration
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* Drivers
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* Audio
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WARNING: Some aplication don't allow/accept working with the default
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Windows version which wine offer by default like -> **Amazon Kindle
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Desktop Edition**.
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WARNING: Some applications do not work with the default
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Windows version which Wine offers. E.g.: Amazon Kindle
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Desktop Edition.
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[[wine-script]]
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== Gui _wine_ script (winetricks)
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== Gui Wine script (winetricks)
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Winetricks is a helper script to download and install various
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https://wiki.winehq.org/Winetricks[Winetricks] is a helper script to download and install various
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redistributable runtime libraries needed to run some programs in Wine.
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These may include replacements for components of Wine using closed
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source libraries.
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It not installed by default so:
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It is provided by the https://packages.fedoraproject.org/pkgs/winetricks/winetricks/[`winetricks` package]:
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```
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sudo dnf install winetricks
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```
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It can install aplication and libraries and work's with register,
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stored and compiled by wine team, for example **Adobe Digital Edition**.
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It can download and install applications and libraries
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needed to run some programs in Wine, e.g., Adobe Digital Edition.
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[[working-with-prefix]]
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== Wine prefix
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A WINE prefix is a folder that contains all of the WINE configurations
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as well as all of the Windows pieces that WINE uses for compatibility,
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A https://wiki.winehq.org/FAQ#Wineprefixes[Wine prefix] is a folder that contains all of the Wine configurations
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as well as all of the Windows pieces that Wine uses for compatibility,
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including libraries and a registry.
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Some aplication need's 32 or 64 wine prefix, this can be done in the
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Some applications need a 32 or 64 wine prefix, this can be done in the
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following way:
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- Create a clean wine32/64 prefix:
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* Where `xx` is 32 or 64 bits.
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* `.directory` is the directory which you can store the wine environment.
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```
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WINEPREFIX="$HOME/.directory" WINEARCH=winxx wine wineboot
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WINEPREFIX="$HOME/<directory>" WINEARCH=winxx wine wineboot
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```
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- Use the wine prefix created before:
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* Where `xx` is 32 or 64 bits
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* `<directory>` is the directory which you can store the wine environment
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To use a wine prefix created before:
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```
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export WINEPREFIX=~/.directory
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export WINEPREFIX=$HOME/<directory>
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```
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WARNING: This is just an example used as your needed.
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[[install-basic-applications]]
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== Install some basics/utils applications
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- Install the aplications.
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NOTE: as you can see you can have as many directories with diferents
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configuration (_wine_ prefix).
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[[install-basic-aplications]]
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== Install some basics/util's aplications
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How to install the follow aplications under wine?
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How to install the follow applications under wine?
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1. Adobe Digital Edition 4.5
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* use `winetrick` as descibed before and select **install aplication** in
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the _MENU_ What you do you want to do?
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* in Which package(s) would you like to install? then select
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`adobe_diged4`
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* DONE!
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* use `winetricks` as descibed before and select **install application** in
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the menu "What you do you want to do?"
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* in "Which package(s) would you like to install?" select `adobe_diged4`
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2. Kindle Desktop Edition
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@ -136,7 +119,6 @@ the _MENU_ What you do you want to do?
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* install it
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* use winecfg to change the default windows version so is 7 to a higher
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version
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* DONE!
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[[bugs-and-problems]]
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== Bugs and problems
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